Legislature(2015 - 2016)BARNES 124

03/28/2015 10:00 AM House COMMUNITY & REGIONAL AFFAIRS

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* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
+ Bills Previously Heard/Scheduled TELECONFERENCED
+= HB 149 NATIVE CORP. ART. AMENDMENTS TELECONFERENCED
Moved HB 149 Out of Committee
+= HB 118 MUNI ENERGY IMPROVEMNT ASSESSMNTS/BONDS TELECONFERENCED
Heard & Held
         HB 118-MUNI ENERGY IMPROVEMNT ASSESSMNTS/BONDS                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
10:22:24 AM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR TILTON announced  that the final order of  business would be                                                              
HOUSE  BILL  NO. 118,  "An  Act  adopting the  Municipal  Property                                                              
Assessed   Clean  Energy   Act;   authorizing  municipalities   to                                                              
establish programs  to impose assessments for  energy improvements                                                              
in  regions  designated  by  municipalities;  imposing  fees;  and                                                              
providing for an  effective date."  [Before the  committee is CSHB
118(ENE).]                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
10:22:49 AM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  SEATON  moved  to  adopt  CSHB  118,  Version  29-                                                              
GH1021\H, Shutts,  3/25/15, as the working document.   There being                                                              
no objection, Version H was adopted.                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
10:23:12 AM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
HEATH  HILYARD, Staff,  Alaska State  Legislature, explained  that                                                              
although Version  H is substantively  similar [to  CSHB 118(ENE)],                                                              
Version  H  does address  Title  29  questions that  were  brought                                                              
forth   in  a   March  21,   2015,   Legislative  Legal   Services                                                              
memorandum.   He pointed  out that the  language in  CSHB 118(ENE)                                                              
regarding   extraterritorial  jurisdiction   and  public   hearing                                                              
requirements  were  removed  as  Ms.  Shutts  believes  those  two                                                              
references  are  unnecessary under  the  provisions  of Title  29.                                                              
Although Representative  Vazquez had  asked in her  memorandum [to                                                              
Legislative  Legal  Services]  questions  regarding  applicability                                                              
and general law  municipalities, no changes were  made with regard                                                              
to general law  municipalities because the drafter  felt they were                                                              
unnecessary  given  the provisions  of  AS 29.35.210(c)  and  (d).                                                              
The only  changes to CSHB 118(ENE)  were deletions to  language on                                                              
page  3,  lines  15-17,  which   refers  to  the  extraterritorial                                                              
jurisdiction, and on  page 4, lines 20-21, which  refers to public                                                              
hearings.                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
10:25:17 AM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
GENE  THERRIAULT, Deputy  Director, Energy  Policy, Alaska  Energy                                                              
Authority  (AEA), Department  of  Commerce,  Community &  Economic                                                              
Development (DCCED),  noted that he  was aware of  the Legislative                                                              
Legal  Services memorandum  and agreed  with the  fix embodied  in                                                              
Version H.   With regard to  the deletion of  the extraterritorial                                                              
powers of  the borough language  on page  3, lines 15-17,  of CSHB
118(ENE),  Mr.  Therriault  agreed that  boroughs  should  discuss                                                              
areas outside of its jurisdiction.                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
10:26:48 AM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
The committee took a brief at ease.                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
10:27:46 AM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
MR.  THERRIAULT explained  that the  deletion of  the language  on                                                              
page 3,  lines 15-17,  of CSHB  118(ENE) makes  it clear  that for                                                              
purposes  of  implementing  the  Property  Assessed  Clean  Energy                                                              
(PACE)  program a  local  government can't  apply  it to  anything                                                              
outside of its  jurisdictional territory.  The  second deletion on                                                              
page 4, lines  20-21, of CSHB 118(ENE) removes  language requiring                                                              
a description  of  each of  the programs  included and  additional                                                              
public  comment   and  process   prior  to   any  changes.     The                                                              
aforementioned  was removed  as  the drafters  felt  it was  extra                                                              
language  because when  a municipality  initiates  a PACE  program                                                              
through  an  ordinance  process,   another  ordinance  process  is                                                              
required  to change  that  ordinance.   The  aforementioned  would                                                              
require a first, second, and third reading, he explained.                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
10:30:02 AM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
MR.  THERRIAULT provided  the  committee with  a  letter from  AEA                                                              
dated  March 27, 2015,  which responds  to a  number of  questions                                                              
brought  forth  in  the  previous  House  Community  and  Regional                                                              
Affairs Standing Committee meeting.                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
10:30:31 AM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
The committee took an at ease from 10:30 a.m. to 10:36 a.m.                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
10:36:56 AM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  SEATON  noted  his   appreciation  of  the  agency                                                              
speaking  with the Alaska  Housing Finance  Corporation (AHFC)  as                                                              
it holds  many of the properties  in Alaska, but pointed  out that                                                              
AHFC  isn't  sure  how  the people  who  hold  their  bonds  would                                                              
respond.    He   related  that  he  is  comfortable   leaving  the                                                              
legislation to  only address  commercial buildings,  but mentioned                                                              
that AHFC may find another financing opportunity in the future.                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
10:38:22 AM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  DRUMMOND acknowledged the  analysis for  mixed use                                                              
properties  illustrates it's  a national  challenge, and  thus she                                                              
opined that  there is  no reason for  Alaska to address  something                                                              
for a relatively small number of buildings in the state.                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
10:38:57 AM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  HUGHES  continued  to  express  concern  that  the                                                              
legislation  allows  for  municipalities  to  create  winners  and                                                              
losers  [based on  where  the boundaries  are  established].   She                                                              
then  related her  understanding  that in  Alaska boroughs  assess                                                              
and  collect property  taxes,  and  thus if  a  borough wanted  to                                                              
implement a  PACE program but a  city within the borough  did not,                                                              
a commercial  entity within  the city wouldn't  need to  work with                                                              
the  city   but  rather   would  just   work  with  the   borough.                                                              
Representative  Hughes  said she  felt  it  was acceptable  for  a                                                              
smaller government  within a larger  local government to  have the                                                              
option  to opt  out.   However, she  said she  didn't believe  the                                                              
larger  local  government should  be  able  to section  out  areas                                                              
[within the  larger area] but  rather the larger  local government                                                              
should  offer the  program  to the  entire  area.   Representative                                                              
Hughes  reiterated concern  with  providing a  mechanism in  which                                                              
[winners  and losers  could  be  created by  the  location of  the                                                              
boundaries].   Furthermore, she opined  that it's not fair  to the                                                              
private  sector.  Moreover,  she  said she couldn't  grasp  a good                                                              
reason to [provide  the PACE program] in this way.   Perhaps Texas                                                              
counties and  cities have property  tax assessment  and collection                                                              
powers.   She then  suggested exploring  the option of  opting-out                                                              
at the local level.                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
10:43:30 AM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR TILTON announced  that HB 149 would be set  aside to address                                                              
concerns.   She then  noted that the  committee packet  includes a                                                              
letter from  the Alaska Municipal  League (AML) that  states AML's                                                              
support for HB 149.                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
10:44:16 AM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
MR.  THERRIAULT  mentioned that  he  will  continue to  work  with                                                              
Representative  Hughes,  but  expressed  the need  to  speak  with                                                              
Kathie  Wasserman,  Executive  Director,  AML, regarding  why  the                                                              
legislation was  crafted to provide such local  government control                                                              
with the boundaries.                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
10:44:53 AM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  SEATON related  he  shares Representative  Hughes'                                                              
concern.   He then directed  attention to  page 8, line  23, which                                                              
allows municipalities  wanting to do  a pilot project  the ability                                                              
to  use "reserves  established by  the  municipality from  grants,                                                              
bonds,  or net proceeds  or other  lawfully available  funds".   A                                                              
pilot project  couldn't proceed  if every  commercial building  in                                                              
the borough can  qualify for the proposed [PACE  financing] rather                                                              
something would have to be established, he said.                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
10:46:06 AM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  HUGHES  questioned whether  Representative  Seaton                                                              
is  referring to  a situation  in  which a  borough with  reserves                                                              
that  were collected  areawide could  use those  reserves for  the                                                              
PACE program, although  a city within the borough may  be left out                                                              
of the program.                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  SEATON explained  that the  reserves to which  the                                                              
legislation  is  referring  does  not  necessarily  refer  to  tax                                                              
reserves.   In fact,  the language specifies  that bonds  or notes                                                              
issued for  [PACE financing] can't  be a general  obligation bond,                                                              
and  thus has  to  be  funding that  is  in reserves  from  lawful                                                              
purposes.   If  a municipality  wanted to  utilize PACE  financing                                                              
without  committing everything,  they  couldn't  use the  reserves                                                              
function because  the municipality would commit every  area of the                                                              
entire borough.   Representative  Seaton said  he wasn't  sure why                                                              
the option  is listed  as an  opportunity, but  said he  could see                                                              
the need to start  small.  He clarified that he wanted  it to be a                                                              
discussion as to whether it's an issue or not.                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
10:48:46 AM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  NAGEAK recalled  his  time as  an assemblyman  and                                                              
mayor when  he looked  at reserves to  make transfers  or changes.                                                              
He then noted that using reserves require public meetings.                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
10:49:44 AM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  HUGHES   surmised  that  the   language  "lawfully                                                              
available  funds" on  page  8, line  24,  provides assurance  that                                                              
funds intended  for an entire  municipality aren't being  used for                                                              
only one region [within the municipality].                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
10:50:55 AM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  NAGEAK assured  everyone  that  regions [within  a                                                              
municipality not  included in the  PACE financing] would be  up in                                                              
arms.                                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
10:51:09 AM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
MR.  THERRIAULT  agreed that  [the  bonds  or  notes] have  to  be                                                              
legally available.   Furthermore,  the local  governments  do have                                                              
specific  limitations on  those  funds generated  region-wide  and                                                              
how they  can be  spent.   As Representative  Seaton indicated,  a                                                              
municipality with  grant language allowing grant funds  to be used                                                              
for  a pilot  project  would  be  available; however  those  funds                                                              
weren't generated  on an areawide basis.   In fact, last  year AEA                                                              
on behalf of the  Fairbanks North Star Borough applied  for a U.S.                                                              
Department  of Energy grant  that would've  come through  AEA, the                                                              
money was  going to  the Fairbanks  North Star  Borough to  be the                                                              
pilot program  and flesh out how  the program would work.   If the                                                              
grant  had been  awarded and  the pilot  program established,  the                                                              
nuances of  structuring an  ordinance to  initiate PACE  and bring                                                              
in the  commercial businesses and  lenders would have  provided an                                                              
example.  However, the grant was not obtained.                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
10:52:55 AM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR TILTON announced that HB 118 would be held over.                                                                          

Document Name Date/Time Subjects
CSHB 118, Version H.pdf HCRA 3/28/2015 10:00:00 AM
HB 118
HB 149 - Updated Flow Chart 3-27-15.pdf HCRA 3/28/2015 10:00:00 AM
HB 149